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{"id":14,"date":"2007-07-23T14:03:29","date_gmt":"2007-07-23T19:03:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.adoptionsocialworkny.com\/2007\/07\/23\/what-steps-are-needed-in-order-for-my-internatioanlly-adopted-child-to-start-school-in-the-us\/"},"modified":"2007-07-23T14:03:29","modified_gmt":"2007-07-23T19:03:29","slug":"what-steps-are-needed-in-order-for-my-internatioanlly-adopted-child-to-start-school-in-the-us","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.adoptionsocialworkny.com\/articles\/what-steps-are-needed-in-order-for-my-internatioanlly-adopted-child-to-start-school-in-the-us\/","title":{"rendered":"What steps are needed in order for my internatioanlly adopted child to start school in the U.S.?"},"content":{"rendered":"
By: Leslie Zindulka LCSW-R<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n
First 2-4 Weeks: Things to do when arriving home<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
Get a health examination from an International Adoption Pediatrician.<\/li>\n
Get an accurate psychosocial-educational evaluation done in their native language.<\/li>\n
(In New York) New Entrant Chapter 53 Screening arranged by public school staff.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Determining School Readiness: Are They Ready To Start School?<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
Cognitive Readiness – ability to learn skills and be available for learning.<\/li>\n
Social Readiness – capacity to function socially and participate cooperatively with peers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
The Right Academic Placement: What Grade Should They Be In? \nFood For Thought:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
Kindergarten is not a mandatory grade in New York.<\/li>\n
There are no legal rules, but here usually 6 years old = first grade.<\/li>\n
Even if their records say they are on grade level, doesn\u2019t = the same grade level here.<\/li>\n
Their birth date may not be accurate!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Options:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
Delay entry into kindergarten or place in a grade level back by one year.<\/li>\n
Place in an inclusion\/ transitional class if available.<\/li>\n
Place in age appropriate grade.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Rule Of Thumb:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
For most school-age students, placing back one year is the more common solution.<\/li>\n
Match your child\u2019s actual age and cognitive and social functioning, with requirements for a particular grade = the right placement.<\/li>\n
One year won\u2019t ruin their life, but rather provide less academic and social stress now!<\/li>\n
It\u2019s more important to have a positive school experience now, which is a pre-requisite for long-term school success!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
What To Expect \nKeys to School Success:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
Provide structure and predictable routines at home and school.<\/li>\n
ESL\/LEP is a necessary academic K-12 program essential for newly arrived children.<\/li>\n
Share adoption information carefully, sometimes \u2018less is more\u2019, it\u2019s their story to tell.<\/li>\n
Basic facts about orphanage life are sufficient.<\/li>\n
Model for teachers and encourage appropriate, positive adoption language.<\/li>\n
Give teachers ideas on how to broaden school assignments\/projects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
School Problems 3-5 years Old and Beyond? \nWhat To Do:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
Evaluate performance and concerns based on functioning since arriving home.<\/li>\n
Consider acculturation, language acquisition, health and neurological problems, and length of time home before you question if your child has ADHD, anxiety, poor attachment or special education issues.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Red Flag:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
If functioning is more than 2-3 years below chronological age or child has specific identifiable disabilities since arriving or red flags from their records, don\u2019t wait, your child may need special education, psychological intervention and\/or medical services.<\/li>\n
If services seem needed, a thorough specialized evaluation should be completed.<\/li>\n
Contact your local School District\u2019s Special Education Coordinator to request testing.<\/li>\n
Therapeutic interventions beyond the scope of the school for problems such as ADHD, anxiety and attachment contact an International Adoption Pediatrician for guidance.<\/li>\n
Early intervention increases the likelihood of a positive outcome!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
by Leslie Zindulka, LCSW-R \nNew York<\/p>\n
Disclaimer<\/strong><\/p>\n
The information and advice provided is intended to be general information, NOT as advice on how to deal with a particular child’s situation and or problem. If your child has a specific problem you need to ask your pediatrician about it – only after a careful history and physical exam can a medical diagnosis and\/or treatment plan be made. This Web site does not constitute a physician-patient relationship.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"